The smart Trick of حرب اكتوبر استمرت كام يوم That Nobody is Discussing
The smart Trick of حرب اكتوبر استمرت كام يوم That Nobody is Discussing
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أما في إسرائيل، نال اشكول ثقة حزبه المابام، رغم كل الانتقادات التي وجهت اليه لعجزه عن التحرك والعمل والرد بعنف ضد مصر.
وثائق سرية: بريطانيا استغلت اسم الإخوان في حربها السرية على عبد الناصر
ورغم الخشية من تبعات اندلاع حرب تبادر بها إسرائيل، فإن التقرير حذر من آثار احتمال إقرار تسوية ترضخ لإغلاق المضيق على مصالح بريطانيا. ورأت الخارجية أن هذا الخيار هو الأسوأ.
تميزت بداية الحرب العربية الإسرائيلية الثالثة بهجوم مفاجىء قامت به القوات الجوية الإسرائيلية ضد المطارات والطائرات المصرية. وهو هجوم خططت له إسرائيل بعناية وتدريب قواتها الجوية على القيام به عدة مرات من قبل.
William B. Quandt pointed out that despite who fired the initial publish-ceasefire shot, it had been the Israeli Military that was advancing past the 22 Oct ceasefire strains.[235]
The Egyptians failed to scout the area and had been unaware that by now, Adan's 162nd Armored Division was inside the vicinity. Additionally, the 21st and 25th didn't coordinate their attacks, making it possible for General Adan's Division to meet each drive individually.
Anecdotal proof indicates that Kissinger told Sadat that the reason with the U.S. airlift was that the Israelis were close to "heading nuclear".[387] on the other hand, subsequent interviews with Kissinger, Schlesinger, and William Quandt suggested which the nuclear component was not A serious Think about the choice to re-supply. These officers cited the continuing Soviet re-offer energy and Sadat's early rejection of the ceasefire as the main motivators.[390] European nations around the world refused to permit U.S. airplanes carrying supplies for Israel to refuel at their bases, fearing an Arab oil embargo, except Portugal as well as the Netherlands.
Portugal permitted The usa to use the leased base of Lajes industry during the Azores,[391][392][393] along with the defence minister from the Netherlands, seemingly acting without having consulting his cupboard colleagues, secretly authorised using Dutch airfields.[394] Greece, then beneath the dictatorial rule with the routine on the Colonels, declared alone neutral inside the conflict. having said that, the Greek junta permitted The us to use communications amenities in just Greece as well as the airports at Athens and at Souda Naval foundation to aid its guidance to Israel, however it refused to allow the Us residents to implement its strategically crucial bases in Cyprus.[395]
throughout the last week with the war, Egyptian frogmen performed a few or 4 raids on Eilat. The attacks induced insignificant harm, but designed some alarm.[369]
Avi Yaffe, a radioman serving about the Bar-Lev Line, documented Listening to calls from other troopers the Egyptians were killing anyone who attempted to surrender, in addition to obtained recordings of soldiers who had been saved from Egyptian firing squads.[507]
The Egyptian Army set here excellent effort and hard work into locating a quick and productive method of breaching the Israeli defenses. The Israelis experienced created significant eighteen-metre (fifty nine foot) higher sand partitions which has a sixty-diploma slope and strengthened with concrete at the h2o line. Egyptian engineers at first experimented with explosive prices and bulldozers to very clear the road blocks, in advance of a junior officer proposed making use of significant pressure h2o cannons.
Soviet fighter pilots stationed in Egypt as advisors and instructors might have participated in overcome functions. there are various references to Soviet personnel remaining captured which have been never formally confirmed, which include a US State Section mention of a report from an Israeli Air drive pilot which claimed that two Soviet MiG pilots were captured, along with the account of an Israeli paratrooper reservist who claimed that while mopping up bunkers close to Suez metropolis, his pressure captured four or five Soviet officers.
الكفاح ضد الإساءة السياسية للطب النفسي في الاتحاد السوفيتي
elements of the 75th Mechanised Infantry Battalion had been concentrated at Hushniya, but they didn't include its two natural tank companies; they were being M-113 units. missing fashionable antitank weapons, Israeli infantry was ineffective at halting Syrian armor.
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